中国畜禽种业 ›› 2022, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (8): 25-28.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

铬的生理功能及其在畜禽营养上的研究进展

李群杰1, 李慧莲2, 王宗伟3   

  1. 1.山东省寿光市羊口镇畜牧兽医工作站,山东淮坊 262700;
    2.山东省寿光市古城街道畜牧兽医工作站,山东淮坊 262700;
    3.山东省寿光市政务服务中心,山东淮坊 262700
  • 出版日期:2022-08-26 发布日期:2022-09-20
  • 作者简介:李群杰(1988—),男,山东省寿光市人,兽医师,研究方向:动物营养与畜禽疾病防治。

  • Online:2022-08-26 Published:2022-09-20

摘要: 铬是维持畜禽机体生理功能的必需微量元素之一,在调控畜禽生理机能方面起着重要的作用。文章综述了微量元素铬的分类、吸收、代谢、生理功能(包括铬对畜禽糖代谢、脂肪代谢和蛋白代谢的影响;对免疫功能的影响;对畜禽抗氧化性能的影响以及对畜禽应激的影响)以及铬在猪、鸡、牛等畜禽营养上的研究进展,为铬在畜禽营养中更科学的应用提供理论基础。

关键词: 铬, 生理功能, 畜禽营养, 研究进展

[1] 常娟,林东康,王若军. 家禽有机铬营养研究进展[J].饲料博览, 2004(4):10-12.
[2] Lin Y C,Huang J T,Li M Z,et al.Effects of supplemental nanoparticle trivalent chromium on the nutrient utilization, growth performance and serum traits of broilers[J]. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl), 2015, 99(1):59-65.
[3] Wang M Q, Li H, He Y D, et al.Efficacy of dietary chromium (III) supplementation on tissue chromium deposition in finishing pigs[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2012,148(3):316-321.
[4] Deng G, Wu K, Cruce A A, et al.Binding of trivalent chromium to serum transferrin is sufficiently rapid to be physiologically relevant[J]. J Inorg Biochem, 2015,143:48-55.
[5] Wang L, Shi Z, Jia Z, et al.The effects of dietary supplementation with chromium picolinate throughout gestation on productive performance, Cr concentration, serum parameters, and colostrum composition in sows[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res,2013,154(1):55-61.
[6] Leiva T, Cooke R F, Aboin A C, et al.Effects of excessive energy intake and supplementation with chromium propionate on insulin resistance parameters in nonlactating dairy cows[J]. J Anim Sci, 2014,92(2):775-782.
[7] Yang J J, Han A Y, Zheng S S, et al.Regulation of organic nucleic acids and serum biochemistry parameters by dietary chromium picolinate supplementation in swine model[J]. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2011, 25(2):91-96.
[8] Tian Y Y, Zhang L Y, Dong B, et al.Effects of chromium methionine supplementation on growth performance, serum metabolites, endocrine parameters, antioxidant status, and immune traits in growing pigs[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2014,162(1-3):134-141.
[9] 王敏奇,许晓玲,雷剑,等.不同形式三价铬对肥育猪胴体组成和脂肪代谢的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2008,40(1):59-65.
[10] Rajalekshmi M, Sugumar C, Chirakkal H,et al.Influence of chromium propionate on the carcass characteristics and immune response of commercial broiler birds under normal rearing conditions[J]. Poult Sci, 2014,93(3):574-580.
[11] Yasui T, McArt JA, Ryan CM, et al.Effects of chromium propionate supplementation during the periparturient period and early lactation on metabolism, performance, and cytological endometritis in dairy cows[J]. J Dairy Sci, 2014,97(10):6400-6410.
[12] Zha L, Zeng J, Sun S,et al.Chromium(III) nanoparticles affect hormone and immune responses in heat-stressed rats[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2009,129(1-3):157-169
[13] Dallago B, McManus C, Caldeira DF, et al. Humoral and cellular immunity in chromium picolinate-supplemented lambs[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2013 ,154(2):196-201.
[14] Toghyani M, Toghyani M, Shivazad M,et al.Chromium supplementation can alleviate the negative effects of heat stress on growth performance, carcass traits, and meat lipid oxidation of broiler chicks without any adverse impacts on blood constituents[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2012 ,146(2):171-180.
[15] Rao S V, Raju M V, Panda A K, et al.Effect of dietary supplementation of organic chromium on performance, carcass traits, oxidative parameters, and immune responses in commercial broiler chickens[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2012,147(1-3):135-141
[16] Ebrahimzadeh SK, Farhoomand P, Noori K.Immune Response of Broiler Chickens Fed Diets Supplemented with Different Level of Chromium Methionine under Heat Stress Conditions[J]. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci, 2012, 25(2):256-260.
[17] Iskra R, Vlizlo V V.Peculiarities of antioxidant defense system in erythroid cells and tissues of pigs under action of chromiumchloride[J]. Ukr Biokhim Zh (1999), 2013, 85(3):96-102.
[18] Perai A H, Kermanshahi H, Nassiri Moghaddam H, et al.Effects of supplemental vitamin C and chromium on metabolic and hormonal responses, antioxidant status, and tonic immobility reactions of transported broiler chickens[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2014 ,157(3):224-233.
[19] Zhang H, Dong B, Zhang M, et al.Effect of chromium picolinate supplementation on growth performance and meat characteristics of swine[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2011,141(1-3):159-169.
[20] Wang M Q, Wang C, Li H, et al.Effects of chromium-loaded chitosan nanoparticles on growth, blood metabolites, immune traits and tissuechromium in finishing pigs[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2012,149(2):197-203.
[21] Mirfendereski E, Jahanian R.Effects of dietary organic chromium and vitamin C supplementation on performance, immune responses, blood metabolites, and stress status of laying hens subjected to high stocking density[J]. Poult Sci, 2015,94(2):281-288.
[22] Torki M, Zangeneh S, Habibian M.Performance, egg quality traits, and serum metabolite concentrations of laying hens affected by dietary supplemental chromium picolinate and vitamin C under a heat-stress condition[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2014, 157(2):120-129.
[23] Ma W, Gu Y, Lu J, et al.Effects of chromium propionate on egg production, egg quality, plasma biochemical parameters, and eggchromium deposition in late-phase laying hens[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2014, 157(2):113-119.
[24] Spears J W, Whisnant C S, Huntington G B, et al.Chromium propionate enhances insulin sensitivity in growing cattle[J]. J Dairy Sci, 2012, 95(4):2037-2045.
[25] Deka RS, Mani V, Kumar M, et al.Chromium Supplements in the Feed for Lactating Murrah Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis): Influence on Nutrient Utilization, Lactation Performance, and Metabolic Responses[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res, 2015,168(2):362-371.
[26] Vargas-Rodriguez C F, Yuan K, Titgemeyer E C,et al. Effects of supplemental chromium propionate and rumen-protected amino acids on productivity, diet digestibility, and energy balance of peak-lactation dairy cattle[J]. J Dairy Sci. 2014,97(6):3815-3821.
[27] Kafilzadeh F, shabankareh H K, Targhibi M R. Effect of chromium supplementation on productive and reproductive performances and some metabolic parameters in late gestation and early lactation of dairy cows[J]. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2012,149(1):42-49.
[28] Zhang F J, Weng X G, Wang J F, et al.Effects of temperature-humidity index and chromium supplementation on antioxidant capacity, heat shock protein 72, and cytokine responses of lactating cows[J]. J Anim Sci. 2014,92(7):3026-3034.
[29] Yuan K, Vargas-Rodriguez C F, Mamedova L K,et al.Effects of supplemental chromium propionate and rumen-protected amino acids on nutrient metabolism, neutrophil activation, and adipocyte size in dairy cows during peak lactation[J]. J Dairy Sci. 2014,97(6):3822-3831.
[30] Tokach R J, Ribeiro F R, Chung K Y,et al.Chromium Propionate Enhances Adipogenic Differentiation of Bovine Intramuscular Adipocytes[J]. Front Vet Sci, 2015,2:26.
[31] Kneeskern S G, Dilger A C, Loerch S C, et al.Effects of chromium supplementation to feedlot steers on growth performance, insulin sensitivity, and carcass characteristics[J]. J Anim Sci. 2016 ,94(1):217-226.
[1] 曹梦丽, 宋仁德, 李吉叶, 郭宪. 牦牛与犏牛睾丸组织转录组、蛋白组比较研究进展[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2021, 17(6): 40-42.
[2] 宋修春, 王磊, 李玉春. 小型猪种质资源引进培育及生物学特性研究进展[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2021, 17(5): 89-90.
[3] 樊常永, 罗荣龙, 彭秀丽. 中药防治鸡慢性呼吸道病的研究进展[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2021, 17(5): 171-173.
[4] 王晓燕, 张航俊, 张晓丽, 商小金, 林仙军. 畜禽粪便中抗生素残留检测技术研究进展[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2021, 17(2): 42-45.
[5] 马吉锋, 黄金涛, 魏哲, 于洋, 杨宇为, 张俊丽, 梁小军. 硒在动物生产中的应用进展[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2021, 17(1): 35-38.
[6] 杨红文, 黄智宇, 李晨, 郭小江, 史开志, 王婧. 黔北黑猪保种利用与分子遗传研究进展[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2021, 17(1): 57-58.
[7] . 钙蛋白酶抑制蛋白基因作为肉质候选基因的研究进展[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2019, 15(1): 0-.
[8] . 水貂专用合生素研发及可能遇到的困境[J]. 中国畜禽种业, 2019, 15(1): 0-.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!